Gastric banding
is a restrictive procedure that induces weight loss in obese people. This procedure induces a feeling of fullness in a person so that she eats less. Since this is a minimally invasive procedure, it has fewer complications and a higher success rate.
Vertical Banded Gastroplasty (VBG)
In this procedure, a plastic band is placed around the stomach. The stomach is then stapled above the band into a small pouch. However, this procedure is usually not recommended, as it can cause complications.
Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding Surgery
In this procedure, an adjustable silicone band is placed around the upper part of the stomach. This band squeezes the stomach into a small pouch so that it can hold only a small amount of food. A plastic tube runs from the silicone band to a device just under the skin. Saline can be injected or removed through the skin, flowing into or out of the silicone band. When saline is injected into the band, it becomes tighter.
Post-Operative Care
After surgery, the patient should follow a strict dietary regimen. He should eat less, eat slowly and chew thoroughly.
Complications
Some patients may experience ulceration and irritated stomach tissue. Band slippage, pouch dilation, esophageal dilatation or dysmotility and erosion of the band into the gastric lumen are some of the other complications.
People Not Eligible for Gastric Banding
It is not recommended for people suffering from hypothyroidism or any cardiopulmonary diseases. Alcohol or drug-dependent individuals are not eligible for this procedure.
