This is a general information guide to brain surgery processes and procedures detailing the three main routes of brain surgery and the sub-routes of the chosen option, with emphasis on radiation.
Definition
Brain surgery is an invasive, minimally invasive or non-invasive treatment of the brain or spine.
What it Treats
Brain surgery addresses physical irregularities such as tumors or diseases, like cancer.
Alternative Titles
Brain surgery is also called neurosurgery.
Degrees of Invasiveness
Brain surgery can be done as a physical hands-on procedure through a scalpel and large incision. It can be done as a minimally invasive procedure using a robotic camera, smaller incision and miniscule tools. It can also be done as a non-invasive procedure through the means of radiosurgery (radiation).
Effects
These can be short term, during the recovery period, or long term, as when social or economic factors are reintroduced.
Radiosurgery
Radiosurgery (radiation) can come in three main forms according to many factors such as the patient's overall general health, how far into the body the rays will need to reach and age. They are divided into three main types; external radiation therapy, brachytherapy radiation and systemic radiation therapy.
