Air travel may not be safe after certain surgeries.
Airlines take precautions to make travel as safe as possible, but individuals who have recently had surgery may have concerns. Physicians and patients should discuss possible complications.
Cabin Pressure
The difference between the air pressure at ground level and in an airplane cabin can cause an expansion of air in body cavities. The Merck Manual states that air travel is not advised within 10 days of chest or abdominal surgery, due to this pressure.
Low Humidity
The extremely low humidity of airplane cabins can cause dryness of the nasal cavities and eyes. Air travel may not be recommended after eye surgery.
Deep Vein Thrombosis
Deep Vein Thrombosis, a blood clot causing pain and swelling, is a concern during flight. Dr. Alan Matarasso, said air flight after surgery can increase the risk of DVT.
Exposure to Communicable Diseases
Stress, due to surgery, can lower the effectiveness of the immune system. With a weakened immune system, individuals may catch illnesses from others on the plane, impacting their recovery.
Spinal Anesthesia
If spinal anesthesia was used during surgery, prolonged sitting during flight can increase the risk of severe headaches. Passengers have reported this problem up to seven days following surgery, according to the Aerospace Medical Association.
Distance from Surgeon
Complications after surgery may necessitate seeing the surgeon quickly. The University of Southern California, Keck School of Medicine advises patients not to fly for approximately two weeks after heart surgery, in case problems arise.
