There are several ways to close a tooth gap.
A tooth gap, or diastema, is a space between the teeth. Gaps can occur between any teeth but are usually seen between the upper two front teeth. Although some see tooth gaps as a source of beauty, others see them as a source of embarrassment. For those reluctant to smile in pictures because of gapped teeth, there are many options available to close your gap so you can smile with confidence.
Instructions
1. Consider getting braces. Speak to an orthodontist about your options. Conventional braces can be fitted to your teeth and will close the gap over time. Invisalign braces are custom-made removable aligners that fit over your teeth and treat orthodontic issues, including closing gapped teeth. Know that the time frame for either of these options can range from months to years.
2. Speak to a cosmetic dentist about composite tooth bonding. This procedure, which applies a resin composite directly to your tooth, can be used to fill in gaps or treat other minor dental problems. Understand that the bonded area is susceptible to staining and may need to be retouched or replaced in a few years.
3. Get porcelain veneers. Veneers are thin ceramic shells that are fitted over the surface of your teeth. A dentist will shape them to close your tooth gap. Make sure you go to a dentist who specializes in cosmetic dentistry to assure that your veneers are done correctly. Know that cosmetic dental procedures are often not covered by dental insurance and can be expensive.
4. Talk to your dentist about getting a frenectomy. Some tooth gaps are caused by an oversized labial frenum, the tissue located in the gum and upper lip above your two front teeth. Having this tissue removed will allow the teeth to move together. In some cases, braces may be required after surgery to help close the gap.
5. Consider dental implants for tooth gaps caused by missing teeth. A dental implant replaces the missing tooth by implanting a titanium root in your jawbone and then attaching a crown or bridge to the root. Dental implants require surgery performed in two stages, up to six months apart, to allow time for healing.